The 2018 National Litter Pollution Monitoring System Report has highlighted the extent of the problem.

CIGARETTE BUTTS BEING left on the ground makes up over half of all instances of littering in the country.

The 2018 National Litter Pollution Monitoring System Report shows that cigarette items make up 54.4% of all litter.

The report details that cigarettes stubbornly remain the most frequent form of littering, almost three times more common than the second-most frequent type, packaging items (at 18.2%).

“Littering could be halved if cigarette butts were properly disposed of,” Environment Minister Richard Bruton said upon publication of the report.

We seem to have a blind spot for this behaviour – it is six times more prevalent than sweet papers.
The minister went on to commend the “vigorous efforts” of volunteer community groups and local authorities who have led to some “promising results” in the survey compared to last year.

This year’s report found that 20.5% of the areas surveyed were described as “unpolluted or litter free”, an increase of 4.9 percentage points compared to 2017, while 59.6% were found to be slightly polluted, a decrease of 4.3 percentage points on 2017.

In terms of the cause of littering, passing pedestrians continue to be the single largest cause, followed by motorists and then retail outlets.

The report shows that the top constituents of litter pollution are:

Cigarette related litter (54.4%)
Packaging items (18.2%)
Sweet related litter (9.2%)
Food related litter (8.9%)
Paper items (5.8%)
Within the food-related litter category, chewing gum is the single largest component and makes up 7.8% of all litter nationally.

This has, however, halved since 2016 and decreased from a high of 31.6% in 2005.

Chewing gum as a litter composition
Source: dccae.gov.ie

The main causes of litter were identified as:

Passing pedestrians (42%)
Passing motorists (22.4)
Retail outlets (9.4%)
Gathering points (6%)
Places of leisure and entertainment (4.7%)
Fast food outlets (3.9%)
Schools/school children (3.5%)
Bus stops (2.6%)
Fly-tipping (2.2%)

Source:
Rónán Duffy
www.thejournal.ie

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